"BC" meaning in All languages combined

See BC on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} BC (not comparable)
  1. (medicine) Initialism of board-certified. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: board-certified Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-BC-en-adj-cGhjjDUE Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: B.C., b.c., bc
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [English]

Etymology: Calque of Latin ante Christum, popularized with the 1627 publication of De doctrina temporum by French theologian Denis Pétau. Etymology templates: {{cal|en|la|ante Christum}} Calque of Latin ante Christum Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} BC (not comparable)
  1. Initialism of Before Christ. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: Before Christ Categories (topical): Calendar Synonyms: BCE Translations (before Christ): ق. م. (q. m.) (Arabic), قَبْلَ الْمِيلَاد (qabla l-mīlād) [formal] (Arabic), մ.թ.ա. (m.tʻ.a.) (Armenian), Ք.ա. (Kʻ.a.) (Armenian), edC (Asturian), e.ə. (eramızdan əvvəl) (Azerbaijani), да Н. Х. (da N. X.) (Belarusian), да на́шай э́ры (da nášaj éry) (Belarusian), пр. Хр. (pr. Hr.) (Bulgarian), aC (Catalan), 公元前 (gung¹ jyun⁴ cin⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 主前 (zyu² cin⁴) [Christian] (Chinese Cantonese), 公元前 (gōngyuánqián) (Chinese Mandarin), 主前 (zhǔqián) [Christian] (Chinese Mandarin), 紀元前 /纪元前 (jìyuánqián) (Chinese Mandarin), f.Kr. (før Kristus) (Danish), v. Chr. (voor Christus) (Dutch), a.K. (antaŭ Kristo) (Esperanto), eKr. (ennen Kristusta / ennen Kristuksen syntymää) (Finnish), av. J.-C. (French), av. JC (avant Jésus-Christ) (French), av. n. è. (French), avant notre ère (French), ძვ. წ. (ʒv. c̣.) (Georgian), v. Chr. (vor Christus, vor Christo) (German), π.Χ. (p.Ch.) (alt: προ Χριστού (pro Christoú)) (Greek), לפנה״ס (Hebrew), ई॰पू॰ (ī.pū.) (Hindi), ई.पू. (ī.pū.) (alt: ईसा पूर्व (īsā pūrv)) (Hindi), Kr. e. (Krisztus előtt) (Hungarian), f.Kr. (english: fyrir Krist) (Icelandic), SM (Sebelum Masehi) (Indonesian), a.C. (english: avanti Cristo) (Italian), 紀元前 (kigenzen) (alt: きげんぜん) (Japanese), ម.គ.ស. (mɔɔkɔɔsɑɑ) (Khmer), មុនគ្រិស្តសករាជ (mun krɨh saʼkraac) (Khmer), 기원전 (giwonjeon) (alt: 紀元前) (Korean), a. C. (english: ante Christum) (Latin), [older] a. Chr. n. / a. C. (ante Christum natum) [noun] (Latin), п.н.е (p.n.e) (Macedonian), SM (Sebelum Masihi) (Malay), Q.K. (Qabel Kristu) (Maltese), Doodaatsaahii tʼah bítséedi (Navajo), kaɓla wakati rilio nuwo (kabla wakati rilio nuwo) (Ngazidja Comorian), f.Kr. (før Kristi fødsel) (Norwegian Bokmål), f.Kr. (Norwegian Nynorsk), przed Chr. (przed Chrystusem) (Polish), [obsolete] p.n.Chr. (przed narodzeniem Chrystusa) (Polish), a.C. (Portuguese), A.C. (english: antes de Cristo) (Portuguese), î.Hr. (înainte de Hristos) (Romanian), до Р. Хр. (english: do R. Xr.) (alt: до Рождества́ Христо́ва) (Russian), до н. э. (english: do n. e.) (Russian), до на́шей э́ры (do nášej éry) (Russian), RC (ro Chrìosda) (Scottish Gaelic), a. de J. C. (antes de Jesucristo) (Spanish), a. C. (Spanish), a. de C. (english: antes de Cristo) (Spanish), KK (kabla ya Kristo) (Swahili), f.Kr. (före Kristus) (Swedish), U.K. (Una kay Kristo) (Tagalog), క్రీ.పూ. (krī.pū.) (alt: క్రీస్తు పూర్వము (krīstu pūrvamu)) (Telugu), MÖ (Milattan önce) (Turkish), до Р. Хр. (english: do R. Xr.) (alt: до Різдва́ Христо́вого) (Ukrainian), до н. е. (english: do n. e.) (Ukrainian), до на́шої е́ри (do nášoji éry) (Ukrainian), př. Chr. [noun] (Upper Sorbian), قبلِ مسیح (Urdu), قبل از مسیح (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-BC-en-adv-~pONJ5g3 Disambiguation of Calendar: 9 48 3 2 3 3 7 10 3 7 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: B.C., b.c., bc
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} BC
  1. Initialism of British Columbia, a Canadian province. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: British Columbia (extra: a Canadian province)
    Sense id: en-BC-en-name-vOoas1Cb
  2. Initialism of Baja California, a Mexican state. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Baja California (extra: a Mexican state)
    Sense id: en-BC-en-name-P0Yfqr6h
  3. Initialism of Boston College. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Boston College Categories (topical): Universities
    Sense id: en-BC-en-name-NA~Cei67 Categories (other): English links with redundant alt parameters, English links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7
  4. (Philippines, chiefly Baguio) Initialism of Baguio City. Tags: Philippines, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Baguio City
    Sense id: en-BC-en-name-1C~3nWKh Categories (other): Baguio English, Philippine English, English entries with incorrect language header, English retronyms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7 Disambiguation of English retronyms: 7 15 4 0 13 29 1 16 5 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 14 2 4 11 24 1 15 1 3 4 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 14 1 2 11 24 1 17 1 3 5 9 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: B.C., b.c., bc Derived forms: BCer
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: BCs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} BC (countable and uncountable, plural BCs)
  1. Initialism of birth control. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: birth control
    Sense id: en-BC-en-noun-fX30guZX
  2. (organic chemistry) Initialism of benzalkonium chloride. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: benzalkonium chloride Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-BC-en-noun-aIgoy21S Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  3. (US, navy) Initialism of battlecruiser. Tags: US, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: battlecruiser
    Sense id: en-BC-en-noun-wCNLal2f Categories (other): American English Topics: government, military, navy, politics, war
  4. (software) Initialism of backward compatibility. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: backward compatibility Categories (topical): Software
    Sense id: en-BC-en-noun-M~rqFgfJ Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
  5. Initialism of border collie. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: border collie
    Sense id: en-BC-en-noun-i4ZF54fx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: B.C., b.c., bc
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈbe ˈse/ [Brazil]
Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} BC m, {{pt-proper noun|m}} BC m
  1. (Brazil) Initialism of Banco Central (do Brasil). Tags: Brazil, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, masculine Alternative form of: Banco Central (extra: do Brasil) Synonyms: BACEN, BCB
    Sense id: en-BC-pt-name-13SgCqnw Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 60 40

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈbe ˈse/ [Brazil]
Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} BC f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} BC f
  1. (Brazil) Initialism of Balneário Camboriú. Tags: Brazil, abbreviation, alt-of, feminine, initialism Alternative form of: Balneário Camboriú
    Sense id: en-BC-pt-name-RZJSPkbj Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese

Proper name [Romanian]

Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun}} BC
  1. Abbreviation of Bacău, a county in Romania. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: Bacău (extra: a county in Romania)
    Sense id: en-BC-ro-name-4ZUK-a1x Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a.d."
    },
    {
      "word": "AD"
    },
    {
      "english": "anno Domini, Anno Domini, in the year of our Lord",
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "english": "Christian Era, Common Era, Current Era",
      "word": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ante Christum"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin ante Christum",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Latin ante Christum, popularized with the 1627 publication of De doctrina temporum by French theologian Denis Pétau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Before Christ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 3 2 3 3 7 10 3 7 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "en:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 BC to AD 220.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1739 [1735], P. Du Halde, “Geographical Obſervations on the Kingdom of Corea”, in The General History Of China, 2nd edition, volume IV, →OCLC, page 388:",
          "text": "[...]Hi vang, King of Yen and of Corea, was defeated, taken and killed in the Year 259 before the Birth of Chriſt, according to the Chineſe Hiſtory, and Tſin vang was acknowledged for Emperor of all China by the Name of Tſin chi hoang ti.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Before Christ."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-adv-~pONJ5g3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Before",
          "before#English"
        ],
        [
          "Christ",
          "Christ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "BCE"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "q. m.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "ق. م."
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qabla l-mīlād",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "قَبْلَ الْمِيلَاد"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "m.tʻ.a.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "մ.թ.ա."
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Kʻ.a.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "Ք.ա."
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "edC"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "e.ə. (eramızdan əvvəl)"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "da N. X.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "да Н. Х."
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "da nášaj éry",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "да на́шай э́ры"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pr. Hr.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "пр. Хр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "aC"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gung¹ jyun⁴ cin⁴",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "公元前"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zyu² cin⁴",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "tags": [
            "Christian"
          ],
          "word": "主前"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōngyuánqián",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "公元前"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǔqián",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "tags": [
            "Christian"
          ],
          "word": "主前"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìyuánqián",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "紀元前 /纪元前"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "f.Kr. (før Kristus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "v. Chr. (voor Christus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a.K. (antaŭ Kristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "eKr. (ennen Kristusta / ennen Kristuksen syntymää)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "av. J.-C."
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "av. JC (avant Jésus-Christ)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "av. n. è."
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "avant notre ère"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒv. c̣.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "ძვ. წ."
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "v. Chr. (vor Christus, vor Christo)"
        },
        {
          "alt": "προ Χριστού (pro Christoú)",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "p.Ch.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "π.Χ."
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "לפנה״ס"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ī.pū.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "ई॰पू॰"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ईसा पूर्व (īsā pūrv)",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ī.pū.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "ई.पू."
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "Kr. e. (Krisztus előtt)"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "english": "fyrir Krist",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "f.Kr."
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "SM (Sebelum Masehi)"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "english": "avanti Cristo",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a.C."
        },
        {
          "alt": "きげんぜん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kigenzen",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "紀元前"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mɔɔkɔɔsɑɑ",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "ម.គ.ស."
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mun krɨh saʼkraac",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "មុនគ្រិស្តសករាជ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "紀元前",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "giwonjeon",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "기원전"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "english": "ante Christum",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a. C."
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "[older] a. Chr. n. / a. C. (ante Christum natum)"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "p.n.e",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "п.н.е"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "SM (Sebelum Masihi)"
        },
        {
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "Q.K. (Qabel Kristu)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "Doodaatsaahii tʼah bítséedi"
        },
        {
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "kaɓla wakati rilio nuwo (kabla wakati rilio nuwo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "f.Kr. (før Kristi fødsel)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "f.Kr."
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "przed Chr. (przed Chrystusem)"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "[obsolete] p.n.Chr. (przed narodzeniem Chrystusa)"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a.C."
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "english": "antes de Cristo",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "A.C."
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "î.Hr. (înainte de Hristos)"
        },
        {
          "alt": "до Рождества́ Христо́ва",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "do R. Xr.",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до Р. Хр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "do n. e.",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до н. э."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "do nášej éry",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до на́шей э́ры"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "RC (ro Chrìosda)"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "př. Chr."
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a. de J. C. (antes de Jesucristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a. C."
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "english": "antes de Cristo",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "a. de C."
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "KK (kabla ya Kristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "f.Kr. (före Kristus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "U.K. (Una kay Kristo)"
        },
        {
          "alt": "క్రీస్తు పూర్వము (krīstu pūrvamu)",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "krī.pū.",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "క్రీ.పూ."
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "MÖ (Milattan önce)"
        },
        {
          "alt": "до Різдва́ Христо́вого",
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "do R. Xr.",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до Р. Хр."
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "do n. e.",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до н. е."
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "do nášoji éry",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "до на́шої е́ри"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "قبلِ مسیح"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "before Christ",
          "word": "قبل از مسیح"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Before Christ"
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "BCer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "卑詩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 卑詩 /卑诗 (Bēishī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 卑詩 /卑诗 (Bēishī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "BC",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a Canadian province",
          "word": "British Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of British Columbia, a Canadian province."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-name-vOoas1Cb",
      "links": [
        [
          "British Columbia",
          "British Columbia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a Mexican state",
          "word": "Baja California"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Baja California, a Mexican state."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-name-P0Yfqr6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Baja California",
          "Baja California#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Boston College"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Universities",
          "orig": "en:Universities",
          "parents": [
            "Schools",
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Boston College."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-name-NA~Cei67",
      "links": [
        [
          "Boston College",
          "w:Boston College"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Baguio City"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Baguio English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Philippine English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 4 0 13 29 1 16 5 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English retronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 2 4 11 24 1 15 1 3 4 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 1 2 11 24 1 17 1 3 5 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Baguio City."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-name-1C~3nWKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Baguio",
          "Baguio#English"
        ],
        [
          "City",
          "city#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Baguio",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, chiefly Baguio) Initialism of Baguio City."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "BCs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (countable and uncountable, plural BCs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "birth control"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of birth control."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-noun-fX30guZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "birth control",
          "birth control#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "benzalkonium chloride"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 3 0 12 24 1 23 3 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of benzalkonium chloride."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-noun-aIgoy21S",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzalkonium chloride",
          "benzalkonium chloride#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Initialism of benzalkonium chloride."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "battlecruiser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of battlecruiser."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-noun-wCNLal2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "battlecruiser",
          "battlecruiser#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, navy) Initialism of battlecruiser."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "navy",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "backward compatibility"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "en:Software",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This would be a BC-breaking change.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of backward compatibility."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-noun-M~rqFgfJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "backward compatibility",
          "backward compatibility#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) Initialism of backward compatibility."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "border collie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of border collie."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-noun-i4ZF54fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "border collie",
          "border collie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "board-certified"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of board-certified."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-en-adj-cGhjjDUE",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board#English"
        ],
        [
          "certified",
          "certified#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of board-certified."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "BC m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "BC m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "do Brasil",
          "word": "Banco Central"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Banco Central (do Brasil)."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-pt-name-13SgCqnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Banco Central (do Brasil)",
          "w:pt:Banco Central do Brasil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) Initialism of Banco Central (do Brasil)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "BACEN"
        },
        {
          "word": "BCB"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe ˈse/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "BC f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "BC f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Balneário Camboriú"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We’re going down, going down / Down to Balneário Camboriú at the end of the year / The cowboys will hit the coast / And they’ll rock your world",
          "ref": "2024 November 14, DJ Ari SL, João Dalzoto (lyrics and music), “Descer pra BC”, performed by Brenno & Matheus:",
          "text": "Nóis vai descer, vai descer / Descer lá pra BC no finalzin’ do ano / Os caubói vai litorando / E vai torar você",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Balneário Camboriú."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-pt-name-RZJSPkbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Balneário Camboriú",
          "Balneário Camboriú#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) Initialism of Balneário Camboriú."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe ˈse/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "BC",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a county in Romania",
          "word": "Bacău"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Bacău, a county in Romania."
      ],
      "id": "en-BC-ro-name-4ZUK-a1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bacău",
          "Bacău#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a.d."
    },
    {
      "word": "AD"
    },
    {
      "english": "anno Domini, Anno Domini, in the year of our Lord",
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "english": "Christian Era, Common Era, Current Era",
      "word": "CE"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English retronyms",
    "English terms calqued from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ante Christum"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin ante Christum",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Latin ante Christum, popularized with the 1627 publication of De doctrina temporum by French theologian Denis Pétau.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Before Christ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 BC to AD 220.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1739 [1735], P. Du Halde, “Geographical Obſervations on the Kingdom of Corea”, in The General History Of China, 2nd edition, volume IV, →OCLC, page 388:",
          "text": "[...]Hi vang, King of Yen and of Corea, was defeated, taken and killed in the Year 259 before the Birth of Chriſt, according to the Chineſe Hiſtory, and Tſin vang was acknowledged for Emperor of all China by the Name of Tſin chi hoang ti.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Before Christ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Before",
          "before#English"
        ],
        [
          "Christ",
          "Christ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "BCE"
    },
    {
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "q. m.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "ق. م."
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qabla l-mīlād",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "قَبْلَ الْمِيلَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "m.tʻ.a.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "մ.թ.ա."
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʻ.a.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "Ք.ա."
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "edC"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "e.ə. (eramızdan əvvəl)"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "da N. X.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "да Н. Х."
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "da nášaj éry",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "да на́шай э́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pr. Hr.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "пр. Хр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "aC"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gung¹ jyun⁴ cin⁴",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "公元前"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zyu² cin⁴",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "tags": [
        "Christian"
      ],
      "word": "主前"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōngyuánqián",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "公元前"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǔqián",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "tags": [
        "Christian"
      ],
      "word": "主前"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìyuánqián",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "紀元前 /纪元前"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "f.Kr. (før Kristus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "v. Chr. (voor Christus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a.K. (antaŭ Kristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "eKr. (ennen Kristusta / ennen Kristuksen syntymää)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "av. J.-C."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "av. JC (avant Jésus-Christ)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "av. n. è."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "avant notre ère"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒv. c̣.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "ძვ. წ."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "v. Chr. (vor Christus, vor Christo)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "προ Χριστού (pro Christoú)",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "p.Ch.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "π.Χ."
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "לפנה״ס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ī.pū.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "ई॰पू॰"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ईसा पूर्व (īsā pūrv)",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ī.pū.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "ई.पू."
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "Kr. e. (Krisztus előtt)"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "fyrir Krist",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "f.Kr."
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "SM (Sebelum Masehi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "english": "avanti Cristo",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a.C."
    },
    {
      "alt": "きげんぜん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kigenzen",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "紀元前"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mɔɔkɔɔsɑɑ",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "ម.គ.ស."
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mun krɨh saʼkraac",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "មុនគ្រិស្តសករាជ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "紀元前",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "giwonjeon",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "기원전"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "english": "ante Christum",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a. C."
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "[older] a. Chr. n. / a. C. (ante Christum natum)"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "p.n.e",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "п.н.е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "SM (Sebelum Masihi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "Q.K. (Qabel Kristu)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "Doodaatsaahii tʼah bítséedi"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "kaɓla wakati rilio nuwo (kabla wakati rilio nuwo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "f.Kr. (før Kristi fødsel)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "f.Kr."
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "przed Chr. (przed Chrystusem)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "[obsolete] p.n.Chr. (przed narodzeniem Chrystusa)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a.C."
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "english": "antes de Cristo",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "A.C."
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "î.Hr. (înainte de Hristos)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "до Рождества́ Христо́ва",
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "do R. Xr.",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до Р. Хр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "do n. e.",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до н. э."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "do nášej éry",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до на́шей э́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "RC (ro Chrìosda)"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "př. Chr."
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a. de J. C. (antes de Jesucristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a. C."
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "antes de Cristo",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "a. de C."
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "KK (kabla ya Kristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "f.Kr. (före Kristus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "U.K. (Una kay Kristo)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "క్రీస్తు పూర్వము (krīstu pūrvamu)",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "krī.pū.",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "క్రీ.పూ."
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "MÖ (Milattan önce)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "до Різдва́ Христо́вого",
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "do R. Xr.",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до Р. Хр."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "do n. e.",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до н. е."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "do nášoji éry",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "до на́шої е́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "قبلِ مسیح"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "before Christ",
      "word": "قبل از مسیح"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Before Christ"
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English retronyms",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "BCer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "卑詩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 卑詩 /卑诗 (Bēishī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 卑詩 /卑诗 (Bēishī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "BC",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a Canadian province",
          "word": "British Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of British Columbia, a Canadian province."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "British Columbia",
          "British Columbia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a Mexican state",
          "word": "Baja California"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Baja California, a Mexican state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Baja California",
          "Baja California#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Boston College"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "en:Universities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Boston College."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Boston College",
          "w:Boston College"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Baguio City"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Baguio English",
        "English initialisms",
        "Philippine English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Baguio City."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Baguio",
          "Baguio#English"
        ],
        [
          "City",
          "city#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Baguio",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, chiefly Baguio) Initialism of Baguio City."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English retronyms",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "BCs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (countable and uncountable, plural BCs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "birth control"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of birth control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth control",
          "birth control#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "benzalkonium chloride"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of benzalkonium chloride."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzalkonium chloride",
          "benzalkonium chloride#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Initialism of benzalkonium chloride."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "battlecruiser"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of battlecruiser."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battlecruiser",
          "battlecruiser#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, navy) Initialism of battlecruiser."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "navy",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "backward compatibility"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Software"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This would be a BC-breaking change.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of backward compatibility."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "backward compatibility",
          "backward compatibility#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software) Initialism of backward compatibility."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "border collie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of border collie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border collie",
          "border collie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English retronyms",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words without vowels",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "BC (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "board-certified"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of board-certified."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board#English"
        ],
        [
          "certified",
          "certified#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of board-certified."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "bc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "BC m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "BC m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "do Brasil",
          "word": "Banco Central"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Banco Central (do Brasil)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Banco Central (do Brasil)",
          "w:pt:Banco Central do Brasil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) Initialism of Banco Central (do Brasil)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "BACEN"
        },
        {
          "word": "BCB"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe ˈse/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "BC f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "BC f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Balneário Camboriú"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese initialisms",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We’re going down, going down / Down to Balneário Camboriú at the end of the year / The cowboys will hit the coast / And they’ll rock your world",
          "ref": "2024 November 14, DJ Ari SL, João Dalzoto (lyrics and music), “Descer pra BC”, performed by Brenno & Matheus:",
          "text": "Nóis vai descer, vai descer / Descer lá pra BC no finalzin’ do ano / Os caubói vai litorando / E vai torar você",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Balneário Camboriú."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Balneário Camboriú",
          "Balneário Camboriú#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) Initialism of Balneário Camboriú."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe ˈse/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "BC",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a county in Romania",
          "word": "Bacău"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian abbreviations",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Bacău, a county in Romania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bacău",
          "Bacău#Romanian"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "BC"
}

Download raw JSONL data for BC meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": predi Christa vs. pr. Hr.",
  "path": [
    "BC"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "BC",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with '[': {'lang': 'Latin', 'code': 'la', 'sense': 'before Christ', 'tags': ['noun'], 'word': '[older] a. Chr. n. / a. C. (ante Christum natum)'}",
  "path": [
    "BC"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "BC",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with '[': {'lang': 'Polish', 'code': 'pl', 'sense': 'before Christ', 'word': '[obsolete] p.n.Chr. (przed narodzeniem Chrystusa)'}",
  "path": [
    "BC"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "BC",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.